Emotional overeating is a psychological state that when it appears it
leads to the consumption of foods with high levels of carbohydrates like
chocolate, sweets, cakes, cookies etc. The problem with this specific
psychological state is that it is very hard to identify it, as the
symptoms are often confused with hunger cravings.
The perception
of this state as a problematic one, which needs to be attended to, is
critical and failure to do just that, can lead to significant fat
accumulation as we tend to create exceptionally wrong eating habits.
Needless to add that excess fat accumulation constitutes a "highway" to obesity.
Physiologically,
what happens with emotional overeating is that our poor state of
psychology creates a hormonal imbalance. The consumption of sugary
foods elevates the sugar levels in our blood which, in its turn,
triggers an increase of insulin as a mean to lower the sugar levels in
our blood stream.
This abrupt up and down of sugar and insulin
levels create cravings which lead to further consumption of such
“comfort foods”. Insulin, although an essential hormone for our body
functions, is also known to be the most powerful fat-making hormone. So
we should be very careful with whatever causes insulin imbalances, as
well as raise our awareness as to what exactly causes such an imbalance.
Emotional overeating,
if left unattended, can have many negative side effects which would
lead to serious health problems, starting from rapid weight gain (which
can lead to obesity) and ending up with serious cardiovascular
conditions like a heart attack or a stroke. This is the reason why it is
essential to be able to identify the problem and eliminate it as soon
as possible.
The reasons behind the developing of such a condition usually are of a
social, psychological, mental, situational, financial, or even
health-related nature.
It is interesting that sometimes we fail
to make the distinction between our usual physical hunger and our
emotional hunger, because the differences are really small. Experts at
the University of Texas-Counseling and Mental Health Center suggest a
few hints with which, we can identify emotional hunger and prevent
possible emotional overeating:
• In contrast to physical cravings which always come gradually, emotional hunger is always abrupt, spontaneous, and comes absolutely suddenly.
• Unlike physical cravings, emotional hunger gives us cravings that should be satisfied immediately and cannot wait.
•
Emotional hunger is always specifically targeted: it requires a very
special food like a chocolate bar or a pack of potato chips, and
physical hunger alway/s gives us a good room for making a choice.
• Emotional cravings make us eat even when we are full, whereas usual physical hunger disappears shortly after we are full.
• Finally, emotional eating is always accompanied with some feeling of guilt, but physical hunger is not.
If we consider that emotional overeating creates eating habits which are
not good for us, then breaking up these habits is nothing close to an
easy task. It will require great amounts of effort and self discipline
in order to mobilize us towards the right direction and break them.
As mentioned earlier, it is absolutely necessary to identify the
reasons that trigger emotional cravings. Once that is done, then we can
use all possible techniques to lower their effects or totally eliminate
them.
One technique, that could be used for emotional cravings caused by stress or depression, is to learn the best stress management techniques, such as diaphragmatic breathing, yoga, meditation,other relaxation techniques and anti-stress herbal remedies, in order to reduce their effects.
Another
way to overcome emotional overeating, which is caused by social
isolation and a lack of self-actualization, is to become member of
groups of people with similar interests to yours or try to find new
fields to demonstrate your talents and skills.
Another simple, yet overlooked, idea is to consciously get busy with something else, such as reading a book,taking a walk,jogging, doing housework, having a séance of aromatherapy, learning to play guitar, writing stories or blogposts, spending time with friends, or learning to knit by hand and many other similar options.
Specialists of Mayo Clinic also recommend getting some support from
friends and family, getting enough of sleep, using healthy snacks during
the day, as well as looking for professional help. That last suggestion
should be kept in mind , in case all other self-help ones fail to
provide a positive result.
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